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Showing posts with label Mobility. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mobility. Show all posts

March 19, 2012

USA: For the aging simple workouts can better their life

LORAIN, Ohio / The Morning Journal / News / March 18, 2012

Silver Sneakers offers classes to improve movement

By Kaylee Remington

Senior citizens who have had to deal with knee and hip replacements and assorted physical affects of aging can always do simple workouts to better their life.

The Silver Sneakers program at YMCA locations offers classes for those who would like to improve movement and overall physical health for simple daily activities.

Jeanie Waylend, the instructor for the Silver Sneakers program at Vermilion Family YMCA, has been teaching the class for 12 years, and gets around 30 to 35 people in her classes. She leads an arthritis walking class at 9 a.m. and weight training at 10 a.m. The classes, she said, are a way to make life easier.

Nancy Haydin concentrates on engaging her biceps as she lifts hand weights during the Silver Sneakers adult fitness class at the Vermilion YMCA. MORNING JOURNAL/ANNA NORRIS


“The walking class builds bone density,” Waylend said. She said these exercises will help those to do easy chores such as getting the mail, pulling up pants, getting off the toilet, doing the laundry and working in the kitchen.

For the weight training class, it helps add muscle tone. Waylend said after someone turns 40, he or she will lose 2 to 3 percent of their muscle each year. “If you don’t work out, they will shrink,” she said. She leads her group with simple heel raises and each time they do it, muscles will strengthen. “It will keep you living alone, independently,” she said.
At the French Creek Y in Avon, Kathy McKean leads the Silver Sneakers class, but before she does that, she teaches yoga. It is open to any age, but most of those that come are senior citizens.

The class focuses on balance and McKean works with all of them to see where they have issues. The more they do it, the more strength that will develop.

“The more you practice, the stronger (balance) will be,” McKean told her class.

One of her exercises involves a pose called the power pose in which class members are asked to bend the knees and hold their arms out with their spine erect. The position strengthens thighs.

“That’s why it’s called power pose, it makes you powerful,” she said.

When practicing yoga, McKean offers different variations to a pose or stretch if some are unable to let go of their chair because of balance issues. She told her class “Whatever one your body says, ‘OK, we can do this.’”

Most of the senior citizens that go to her yoga class, stay for her muscle strength class, a class for Silver Sneakers. It requires high energy and gets the class members moving. McKean turns on music before the class starts to get some of them to dance.

The Silver Sneakers muscle strength class is held Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Fridays with two classes on Mondays.

Norm Lumato, 61, who had a knee replacement, is a regular who comes to the yoga and muscle strengthening class three times a week.

“They’re good classes,” Lumato said.
“This is a little harder for me; I have no rhythm,” he joked.

Since he comes to class on a regular basis, he has noticed that doing daily activities has become easier for him. He has seen improvement in performing tasks and doesn’t deal with as much stiffness from his knee.
© Copyright 2012 The Morning Journal
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Credit: Reports and photographs are property of owners of intellectual rights. 
Seniors World Chronicle, a not-for-profit, serves to chronicle and widen their reach.



January 18, 2012

USA: Researchers Identify Risk Factors for Older Adults Who Develop Long-Term Disability

LOS ANGELES, California / Physical Therapy Products / January 17, 2012

Why Older Persons lose the ability to walk independently

NEW HAVEN, Connecticut / Yale

Relatively little is known about why older persons develop long-term disability in community mobility. Researchers at the Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn, set out to identify the risk factors for long-term disability in walking a quarter of a mile and in driving a car. Their study was published in the January 2012 issue of the Annals of Internal Medicine.

“Losing the ability to walk independently not only leads to a poorer overall quality of life, but prolonged disability leads to higher rates of illness, death, depression, and social isolation,” says Thomas Gill, MD, the Humana Foundation professor of geriatric medicine and professor of medicine, epidemiology, and public health at the Yale School of Medicine.

Gill led the research team in a prospective cohort study from March 1998 to December 2009. Of the 641 participants aged 70 years and older, all were reportedly active drivers or non-disabled in walking a quarter mile. Those who were physically frail were over-sampled.

For the study, candidate risk factors were assessed every 18 months, and disability in community mobility and exposure to potential precipitants, including illnesses or injuries leading to hospitalization or restricted activity, were assessed every month. Risk factors evaluated in the study included having a chronic condition or cognitive impairment, low physical activity, slower gross motor coordination, having poor lower-extremity function, and being hospitalized. Long-term disability was considered to be any disability that lasted 6 or more consecutive months.

According to the results, 318 and 269 participants developed long-term disability in walking and driving, respectively. While seven risk factors were independently associated with walking disability, eight were associated with driving disability, with the strongest associations for each outcome found for older age and lower score on the Short Physical Performance Battery. The researchers determined that the largest differences in absolute risk were generally observed in participants with a specific risk factor who were subsequently hospitalized.

The researchers conclude that long-term disability in community mobility is common among older adults. They add that multiple risk factors increase the likelihood of long-term mobility disability.

“We’ve learned that targeted strategies are needed to prevent disability among older people living independently in the community,” Gill says.

Source: Annals of Medicine; Yale University

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Credit: Reports and photographs are property of owners of intellectual rights. 
Seniors World Chronicle, a not-for-profit, serves to chronicle and widen their reach.